dimitarpg13 commited on
Commit
90d1781
·
verified ·
1 Parent(s): 114405c

Initial model card and config for semsimula-parflm-multixi

Browse files
Files changed (2) hide show
  1. README.md +259 -0
  2. config.json +28 -0
README.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ pipeline_tag: text-generation
3
+ library_name: pytorch
4
+ language:
5
+ - en
6
+ license: cc-by-4.0
7
+ tags:
8
+ - research
9
+ - semsimula
10
+ - conservative-language-model
11
+ - scalar-potential
12
+ - lagrangian-mechanics
13
+ - energy-based-model
14
+ - physics-informed
15
+ - parflm
16
+ - parf
17
+ - multi-channel-xi
18
+ - sparse-routing
19
+ - tinystories
20
+ datasets:
21
+ - roneneldan/TinyStories
22
+ metrics:
23
+ - perplexity
24
+ model-index:
25
+ - name: semsimula-parflm-multixi
26
+ results:
27
+ - task:
28
+ type: text-generation
29
+ dataset:
30
+ type: roneneldan/TinyStories
31
+ name: TinyStories
32
+ split: validation
33
+ metrics:
34
+ - type: perplexity
35
+ value: 12.06
36
+ name: Validation Perplexity
37
+ ---
38
+
39
+ # Multi-Xi PARFLM (Property-Attractive-Repulsive Force Language Model)
40
+
41
+ The **Multi-Xi PARFLM** extends the SPLM with **pairwise token interaction forces** derived from a second scalar potential V_phi. While the base SPLM's V_theta provides a single-body potential (each token interacts only with a summary of its past), PARFLM adds explicit pairwise forces V_phi(h_t, h_s) between tokens -- the physics-informed analogue of attention's pairwise dot-product, but derived from a gradient of a scalar potential (making it conservative).
42
+
43
+ The pairwise forces use **Gumbel-softmax top-k sparse routing** to keep the cost at O(T*k) rather than O(T^2). This model achieves **12.06 PPL** on TinyStories, a 2.6 PPL improvement over the standalone Multi-Xi SPLM.
44
+
45
+ Part of the [Semantic Simulation](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20579593) framework.
46
+
47
+ ## Table of Contents
48
+
49
+ - [Model Details](#model-details)
50
+ - [Architecture](#architecture)
51
+ - [How to Get Started](#how-to-get-started)
52
+ - [Training Details](#training-details)
53
+ - [Evaluation Results](#evaluation-results)
54
+ - [SPLM Family Overview](#splm-family-overview)
55
+ - [Bias, Risks, and Limitations](#bias-risks-and-limitations)
56
+ - [Citation](#citation)
57
+ - [Environmental Impact](#environmental-impact)
58
+
59
+ ## Model Details
60
+
61
+ ### Model Description
62
+
63
+ The Multi-Xi PARFLM combines two SPLM extensions:
64
+
65
+ 1. **Multi-channel K-EMA xi** (from the Multi-Xi SPLM): K=8 learnable causal exponential moving averages giving V_theta a multi-resolution summary of the past.
66
+ 2. **Sparse PARF pair-interactions:** A second scalar potential V_phi(h_t, h_s) adds particle-exchange forces between token pairs, routed via Gumbel-softmax top-k selection.
67
+
68
+ The total potential energy for token t is:
69
+
70
+ U_t = V_theta(xi_t, h_t) + sum_{s<t} m_ts * V_phi(h_t, h_s)
71
+
72
+ and the conservative force is f_t = -grad_{h_t} U_t.
73
+
74
+ - **Developed by:** Dimitar P. Gueorguiev (Independent Researcher)
75
+ - **Model type:** Conservative autoregressive language model with pairwise forces
76
+ - **Language:** English
77
+ - **License:** [CC-BY-4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
78
+
79
+ ### Model Sources
80
+
81
+ - **Paper:** [Semantic Simulation: A Prescriptive Lagrangian Framework for Efficient Semantic Inference](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20579593)
82
+ - **Repository:** [github.com/dimitarpg13/semsimula-paper](https://github.com/dimitarpg13/semsimula-paper)
83
+ - **Model source code:** [`notebooks/conservative_arch/parf/model_parf_multixi.py`](https://github.com/dimitarpg13/semsimula-paper/blob/main/notebooks/conservative_arch/parf/model_parf_multixi.py)
84
+
85
+ ## Architecture
86
+
87
+ ```
88
+ Input tokens x_1, ..., x_T
89
+ |
90
+ Embedding E[x] + positional encoding
91
+ |
92
+ For each of L=8 integration steps:
93
+ |
94
+ +-- K-EMA channels: xi^(k)_t = causal_ema(h, alpha_k) [K=8 channels]
95
+ |
96
+ +-- Single-body: V_theta([xi_1..xi_K, h]) -> R [3-layer MLP]
97
+ |
98
+ +-- Pair routing: score_head(h_t, h_s) -> top-k selection [Gumbel-softmax]
99
+ |
100
+ +-- Pair forces: V_phi(h_t, h_s) -> R [structural competitive]
101
+ |
102
+ +-- Total: U_t = V_theta + sum V_phi
103
+ |
104
+ +-- Conservative force: f = -grad_h U_t [autograd]
105
+ |
106
+ +-- Damped Euler step: v += dt*f/m; v /= (1 + dt*gamma); h += dt*v
107
+ |
108
+ +-- LayerNorm(h)
109
+ |
110
+ Logits = h @ E^T [tied embeddings]
111
+ ```
112
+
113
+ | Parameter | Value |
114
+ |---|---|
115
+ | Hidden dim (d) | 256 |
116
+ | Layers (L) | 8 |
117
+ | V_theta hidden / depth | 1024 / 3 |
118
+ | Xi channels (K) | 8 |
119
+ | Alpha init | log-spaced |
120
+ | V_phi kind | structural_competitive |
121
+ | V_phi hidden (H) | 128 |
122
+ | Sparse routing top_k | 8 |
123
+ | Gumbel tau | 1.0 -> 0.1 (annealed) |
124
+ | Mass model | logfreq (frozen surprisal lookup) |
125
+ | Damping (gamma) | 0.30 (fixed) |
126
+ | Total parameters | **17,632,215** |
127
+
128
+ ### Key Design Properties
129
+
130
+ - **Globally conservative:** Both V_theta and V_phi are scalar potentials; the total force f = -grad(V_theta + sum V_phi) is conservative by construction.
131
+ - **Sparse routing:** Gumbel-softmax top-k selection keeps pairwise cost at O(T*k) instead of O(T^2).
132
+ - **Stage-1.5b gathered V_phi:** Memory-efficient implementation replacing O(T^2) intermediates with O(T*k).
133
+ - **Inheritance chain:** MultiXiPARFLM -> SparsePARFLM -> PARFLM (all conservative).
134
+
135
+ ## How to Get Started
136
+
137
+ ```python
138
+ # Clone the companion repository for full source code
139
+ # git clone https://github.com/dimitarpg13/semsimula-paper.git
140
+ # cd semsimula-paper/notebooks/conservative_arch
141
+
142
+ import torch
143
+ import sys
144
+ sys.path.insert(0, "parf")
145
+ sys.path.insert(0, "multixi")
146
+ sys.path.insert(0, "energetic_minima")
147
+ sys.path.insert(0, "sarf_mass_variant")
148
+
149
+ from parf.model_parf_multixi import MultiXiPARFLM, MultiXiPARFConfig
150
+
151
+ config = MultiXiPARFConfig(
152
+ vocab_size=50257,
153
+ d=256,
154
+ n_layers=8,
155
+ v_hidden=1024,
156
+ v_depth=3,
157
+ max_len=1024,
158
+ block_size=512,
159
+ gamma=0.30,
160
+ xi_channels=8,
161
+ xi_alpha_inits="log_spaced",
162
+ v_phi_kind="structural_competitive",
163
+ v_phi_hidden=128,
164
+ top_k=8,
165
+ )
166
+
167
+ model = MultiXiPARFLM(config)
168
+ print(f"Parameters: {sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters()):,}")
169
+
170
+ # Forward pass
171
+ x = torch.randint(0, 50257, (1, 64))
172
+ logits, loss = model(x, targets=x)
173
+ ```
174
+
175
+ ## Training Details
176
+
177
+ ### Training Data
178
+
179
+ [TinyStories](https://huggingface.co/datasets/roneneldan/TinyStories) -- GPT-2 BPE tokenization. Training cap: 5M tokens.
180
+
181
+ ### Training Procedure
182
+
183
+ | Hyperparameter | Value |
184
+ |---|---|
185
+ | Optimizer | AdamW |
186
+ | Learning rate | 5e-4 (cosine decay) |
187
+ | Warmup steps | 400 |
188
+ | Weight decay | 0.01 |
189
+ | Gradient clipping | 1.0 |
190
+ | Batch size | 16 |
191
+ | Block size | 512 |
192
+ | Training steps | 8,000 |
193
+ | Memory optimisation | Level-2 grad checkpoint + Stage-1.5b gathered V_phi |
194
+ | Hardware | A100 40GB (Google Colab) |
195
+
196
+ ### Training Script
197
+
198
+ [`notebooks/conservative_arch/scaleup/train_parf_multixi_scaleup.py`](https://github.com/dimitarpg13/semsimula-paper/blob/main/notebooks/conservative_arch/scaleup/train_parf_multixi_scaleup.py)
199
+
200
+ ## Evaluation Results
201
+
202
+ ### TinyStories Validation Perplexity
203
+
204
+ | Model | PPL | Params | Gap vs Attention |
205
+ |---|---|---|---|
206
+ | Matched Attention (baseline) | **7.81** | 19.5M | -- |
207
+ | [Hybrid SPLM+Attn](https://huggingface.co/dimitarpg13/semsimula-hybrid-splm) | **8.50** | ~19.0M | +0.69 |
208
+ | [Fock-PARFLM v2.1](https://huggingface.co/dimitarpg13/semsimula-fock-parflm) | **9.30** | 17.4M | +1.49 |
209
+ | [Fock Attention](https://huggingface.co/dimitarpg13/semsimula-fock-attention) | **9.42** | 16.7M | +1.61 |
210
+ | **Multi-Xi PARFLM** (this model) | **12.06** | 17.6M | +4.25 |
211
+ | [Multi-Xi SPLM](https://huggingface.co/dimitarpg13/semsimula-splm-multixi) | **14.69** | 16.5M | +6.88 |
212
+
213
+ Adding sparse pairwise forces (V_phi) improves PPL from 14.69 to 12.06 over the standalone Multi-Xi SPLM, confirming that pairwise token interactions are a necessary complement to the single-body potential. The remaining gap to attention is closed further by the Fock register mechanism.
214
+
215
+ ## SPLM Family Overview
216
+
217
+ This model is part of the **Semantic Simulation SPLM family**:
218
+
219
+ | Model | Design | HuggingFace |
220
+ |---|---|---|
221
+ | Multi-Xi SPLM | Pure scalar potential, K-EMA context | [semsimula-splm-multixi](https://huggingface.co/dimitarpg13/semsimula-splm-multixi) |
222
+ | Hybrid SPLM+Attn | Attention front-end + SPLM refinement | [semsimula-hybrid-splm](https://huggingface.co/dimitarpg13/semsimula-hybrid-splm) |
223
+ | Multi-Xi PARFLM | Scalar potential + sparse pairwise forces | [this model](https://huggingface.co/dimitarpg13/semsimula-parflm-multixi) |
224
+ | Fock-PARFLM v2.1 | PARFLM + Fock register pool (mediated exchange) | [semsimula-fock-parflm](https://huggingface.co/dimitarpg13/semsimula-fock-parflm) |
225
+ | Fock Attention | PARFLM + direct token-to-token exchange | [semsimula-fock-attention](https://huggingface.co/dimitarpg13/semsimula-fock-attention) |
226
+
227
+ ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
228
+
229
+ - **Research checkpoint only.** Proof-of-concept for the conservative pairwise-force architecture.
230
+ - **TinyStories only.** Trained exclusively on synthetic children's stories (~5M tokens).
231
+ - **English only.** No multilingual capability.
232
+ - **Small scale.** 17.6M parameters, 256-dim hidden states.
233
+ - **No safety training.** No RLHF, DPO, or safety filtering has been applied.
234
+
235
+ ## Citation
236
+
237
+ ```bibtex
238
+ @misc{Gueorguiev2026SemSim,
239
+ author = {Gueorguiev, Dimitar P.},
240
+ title = {Semantic Simulation: A Prescriptive Lagrangian Framework
241
+ for Efficient Semantic Inference --- A Conservative-by-
242
+ Construction Language Model and the Shared-Potential
243
+ Separator, with a Correspondence to Joint Embedding
244
+ Predictive Architectures},
245
+ year = {2026},
246
+ publisher = {Zenodo},
247
+ doi = {10.5281/zenodo.20579593},
248
+ url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20579593},
249
+ note = {Version v15 (Jun 7, 2026).
250
+ Companion code repository (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20579561):
251
+ \url{https://github.com/dimitarpg13/semsimula-paper}}
252
+ }
253
+ ```
254
+
255
+ ## Environmental Impact
256
+
257
+ - **Hardware:** NVIDIA A100 40GB (Google Colab)
258
+ - **Training time:** ~6 hours (8,000 steps with gradient checkpointing)
259
+ - **Carbon footprint:** Estimated < 2 kg CO2
config.json ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ {
2
+ "model_type": "MultiXiPARFLM",
3
+ "model_family": "semsimula-splm",
4
+ "vocab_size": 50257,
5
+ "d": 256,
6
+ "n_layers": 8,
7
+ "v_hidden": 1024,
8
+ "v_depth": 3,
9
+ "max_len": 1024,
10
+ "block_size": 512,
11
+ "gamma": 0.30,
12
+ "xi_channels": 8,
13
+ "xi_alpha_inits": "log_spaced",
14
+ "v_phi_kind": "structural_competitive",
15
+ "v_phi_hidden": 128,
16
+ "top_k": 8,
17
+ "gumbel_tau_start": 1.0,
18
+ "gumbel_tau_end": 0.1,
19
+ "mass_model": "logfreq",
20
+ "integrator": "semi_implicit_euler",
21
+ "ln_after_step": true,
22
+ "use_gathered_v_phi": true,
23
+ "use_layer_checkpoint": true,
24
+ "total_parameters": 17632215,
25
+ "best_val_ppl": 12.06,
26
+ "training_steps": 8000,
27
+ "dataset": "roneneldan/TinyStories"
28
+ }