olmOCR
Collection
olmOCR is a document recognition pipeline for efficiently converting documents into plain text.
olmocr.allenai.org • 12 items • Updated • 150
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The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code: DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception: DatasetGenerationCastError
Message: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 5 new columns ({'first_n', 'case_sensitive', 'check_disallowed_characters', 'text', 'last_n'}) and 1 missing columns ({'math'}).
This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/allenai/olmOCR-bench/bench_data/headers_footers.jsonl (at revision 54a96a6fb6a2bd3b297e59869491db4d3625b711), [/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/77254696239047-config-parquet-and-info-allenai-olmOCR-bench-ff08fddd/hub/datasets--allenai--olmOCR-bench/snapshots/54a96a6fb6a2bd3b297e59869491db4d3625b711/bench_data/headers_footers.jsonl (origin=hf://datasets/allenai/olmOCR-bench@54a96a6fb6a2bd3b297e59869491db4d3625b711/bench_data/headers_footers.jsonl)]
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1887, in _prepare_split_single
writer.write_table(table)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 675, in write_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2272, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2218, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
pdf: string
page: int64
id: string
type: string
max_diffs: int64
checked: string
url: string
text: string
case_sensitive: bool
first_n: int64
last_n: int64
check_disallowed_characters: bool
to
{'pdf': Value('string'), 'url': Value('string'), 'page': Value('int64'), 'id': Value('string'), 'type': Value('string'), 'max_diffs': Value('int64'), 'checked': Value('string'), 'math': Value('string')}
because column names don't match
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1347, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 980, in convert_to_parquet
builder.download_and_prepare(
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 884, in download_and_prepare
self._download_and_prepare(
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 947, in _download_and_prepare
self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1736, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1889, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 5 new columns ({'first_n', 'case_sensitive', 'check_disallowed_characters', 'text', 'last_n'}) and 1 missing columns ({'math'}).
This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/allenai/olmOCR-bench/bench_data/headers_footers.jsonl (at revision 54a96a6fb6a2bd3b297e59869491db4d3625b711), [/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/77254696239047-config-parquet-and-info-allenai-olmOCR-bench-ff08fddd/hub/datasets--allenai--olmOCR-bench/snapshots/54a96a6fb6a2bd3b297e59869491db4d3625b711/bench_data/headers_footers.jsonl (origin=hf://datasets/allenai/olmOCR-bench@54a96a6fb6a2bd3b297e59869491db4d3625b711/bench_data/headers_footers.jsonl)]
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
pdf string | url string | page int64 | id string | type string | max_diffs int64 | checked string | math string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
arxiv_math/2503.04048_pg46.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04048 | 1 | 2503.04048_pg46_math_000 | math | 0 | null | {\mathcal{V}}(\psi_m)\rightarrow +\infty |
arxiv_math/2503.07228_pg12.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.07228 | 1 | 2503.07228_pg12_math_000 | math | 0 | null | 0 \leq k \leq 2^{N}-1 |
arxiv_math/2503.04993_pg18.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04993 | 1 | 2503.04993_pg18_math_001 | math | 0 | null | \frac{d}{d\epsilon} J_1(u_1 + \epsilon v_1, u_2) \Big|_{\epsilon=0} |
arxiv_math/2503.04993_pg18.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04993 | 1 | 2503.04993_pg18_math_002 | math | 0 | verified | \frac{d}{d\epsilon} J_1(u_1 + \epsilon v_1, u_2) \Big|_{\epsilon=0}=I_1 + I_2 |
arxiv_math/2503.06865_pg3.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06865 | 1 | 2503.06865_pg3_math_000 | math | 0 | null | F(q,r)=\gamma _{J\nu (q)}(r) |
arxiv_math/2503.06865_pg3.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06865 | 1 | 2503.06865_pg3_math_001 | math | 0 | null | F:N\times \mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{C}H^{2} |
arxiv_math/2503.06865_pg3.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06865 | 1 | 2503.06865_pg3_math_002 | math | 0 | null | H^{2}\left( -4\right) |
arxiv_math/2503.06865_pg3.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06865 | 1 | 2503.06865_pg3_math_003 | math | 0 | null | B(\gamma _{J\nu (p)}(-t))=\gamma _{J\nu (p)}(t)% \text{.} |
arxiv_math/2503.09550_pg2.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09550 | 1 | 2503.09550_pg2_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \{f_j:X_n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\} |
arxiv_math/2503.09550_pg2.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09550 | 1 | 2503.09550_pg2_math_003 | math | 0 | null | -1<\beta_{\vert X \vert} \leq \ldots \leq \beta_2< \beta_1=1 |
arxiv_math/2503.08077_pg42.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08077 | 1 | 2503.08077_pg42_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \{ \tfrac{-1}{2} , 0 , \tfrac{+1}{2} \} |
arxiv_math/2503.04045_pg2.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04045 | 1 | 2503.04045_pg2_math_000 | math | 0 | null | k\geq k_{\varepsilon} |
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614 | 1 | 2503.05614_pg12_math_000 | math | 0 | null | R\Gamma_{\text{global}}(E, \mathcal{D}) \simeq R\text{Hom}(R\Gamma_{\text{global}}(E, \mathcal{D}), \mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(1))[1] |
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614 | 1 | 2503.05614_pg12_math_001 | math | 0 | verified | C^\bullet(E) \simeq R\text{Hom}(C^\bullet(E), \mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(1))[1] |
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614 | 1 | 2503.05614_pg12_math_002 | math | 0 | null | \Lambda(E, s) = \varepsilon_E \cdot \Lambda(E, 2 - s) |
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614 | 1 | 2503.05614_pg12_math_003 | math | 0 | null | P, Q \in E(\mathbb{Q}) |
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614 | 1 | 2503.05614_pg12_math_004 | math | 0 | null | E(\mathbb{Q})/E(\mathbb{Q})_{\text{tors}} |
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614 | 1 | 2503.05614_pg12_math_005 | math | 0 | null | R\Gamma(\mathbb{Q}_v, \mathcal{D}_v) \simeq R\text{Hom}(R\Gamma(\mathbb{Q}_v, \mathcal{D}_v), \mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(1))[1] |
arxiv_math/2503.05360_pg2.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05360 | 1 | 2503.05360_pg2_math_003 | math | 0 | null | \vdash \phi \quad \text{iff} \quad M \vdash g \tag{\text{$\dagger$}} |
arxiv_math/2503.05360_pg2.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05360 | 1 | 2503.05360_pg2_math_005 | math | 0 | null | \chi = \chi_1 \land \chi_2 |
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031 | 1 | 2503.08031_pg36_math_001 | math | 0 | verified | h(x,x') = \sum_{k=1}^{K} \phi_k(x)\phi_k(x') |
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031 | 1 | 2503.08031_pg36_math_002 | math | 0 | null | \Sigma\in \mathbb{R}^{K\times K} |
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031 | 1 | 2503.08031_pg36_math_004 | math | 0 | null | h: \mathbb{R}^p \times \mathbb{R}^p \to \mathbb{R} |
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031 | 1 | 2503.08031_pg36_math_005 | math | 0 | null | \phi_1,\dots,\phi_K:\mathbb{R}^p\to\mathbb{R} |
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031 | 1 | 2503.08031_pg36_math_006 | math | 0 | null | \phi(X_1) = (\phi_1(X_1),\ldots,\phi_{K}(X_1)) |
arxiv_math/2503.05717_pg14.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05717 | 1 | 2503.05717_pg14_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \beta=0, \,-10, \,-20, \,-30 |
arxiv_math/2503.05717_pg14.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05717 | 1 | 2503.05717_pg14_math_002 | math | 0 | null | \sqrt{2 \pi r} T_{22} |
arxiv_math/2503.05717_pg14.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05717 | 1 | 2503.05717_pg14_math_003 | math | 0 | null | 10^4\text{mm}^{1/2}\text{Pa} |
arxiv_math/2503.04108_pg45.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04108 | 1 | 2503.04108_pg45_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \mathfrak{g}\supset \mathfrak{g}^{\prime} |
arxiv_math/2503.04108_pg45.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04108 | 1 | 2503.04108_pg45_math_001 | math | 0 | null | \mathfrak{su}(4) \supset \mathfrak{su}(2) \times \mathfrak{su}(2) |
arxiv_math/2503.08522_pg23.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08522 | 1 | 2503.08522_pg23_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \|v\|_2 \leq \|v\|_q |
arxiv_math/2503.08675_pg30.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08675 | 1 | 2503.08675_pg30_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \underline r(t)-\ell_t |
arxiv_math/2503.08675_pg30.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08675 | 1 | 2503.08675_pg30_math_001 | math | 0 | null | \liminf_{i\to\infty}d(i)\geq R |
arxiv_math/2503.08675_pg30.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08675 | 1 | 2503.08675_pg30_math_002 | math | 0 | null | K_0:=C(\lambda^*+R)^{-1} |
arxiv_math/2503.05752_pg4.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05752 | 1 | 2503.05752_pg4_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \varepsilon\gtrsim0.5 |
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620 | 1 | 2503.04620_pg35_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \log(z) = \log|z| + i(\arg(z) + 2\pi m), \forall m \in \mathbb{Z} |
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620 | 1 | 2503.04620_pg35_math_001 | math | 0 | null | B_{kj} = \begin{cases} \delta_{k, j-1}, & \text{for } k = 1, 2, \ldots, 2r-1 ,\\ -\dfrac{h_{j-1}}{\tilde{a}_r - i \tilde{b}_r}, & \text{for } k = 2r, \end{cases} |
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620 | 1 | 2503.04620_pg35_math_002 | math | 0 | null | x_t = (\arg(z_t) + 2\pi m) - i \log|z_t|, \quad t = 1, 2, \ldots, 2r, \quad \forall m \in \mathbb{Z} |
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620 | 1 | 2503.04620_pg35_math_003 | math | 0 | null | \mathbf{B} = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\ -\frac{\tilde{a}_2 + i \tilde{b}_2}{\tilde{a}_2 - i \tilde{b}_2} & -\frac{\tilde{a}_1 + i \tilde{b}_1}{\tilde{a}_2 - i \tilde{b}_2} & 0 & - \frac{\tilde{a}_1 - i \tilde{b}_1}{\tilde{a}_2 - i \tilde{b}_2} \end{bmatrix} |
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620 | 1 | 2503.04620_pg35_math_004 | math | 0 | null | h_j = \begin{cases} \tilde{a}_{r-j} + i \tilde{b}_{r-j}, & j = 0, 1, \ldots, r-1 ,\\ 2 \tilde{a}_0, & j = r, \\ \tilde{a}_{j-r} - i \tilde{b}_{j-r}, & j = r+1, r+2, \ldots, 2r. \end{cases} |
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620 | 1 | 2503.04620_pg35_math_005 | math | 0 | null | \tilde{a}_k = \begin{cases} 0, & \text{for } k = 0\\ b_k k, & \text{for } k = 1, 2, \ldots, r \end{cases} \quad \text{and} \quad \tilde{b}_k = -a_k k, \text{for } k = 1, 2, \ldots, r |
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620 | 1 | 2503.04620_pg35_math_006 | math | 0 | null | x_t = \arg(z_t) + 2\pi m, \quad \text{when} \quad |z_t| = 1 |
arxiv_math/2503.05276_pg14.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05276 | 1 | 2503.05276_pg14_math_000 | math | 0 | null | V(s) \approx \hat{v}_w(s) \coloneqq w^\intercal \psi(s) |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_000 | math | 0 | null | 3<p<\infty, ~1<q<\infty |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_001 | math | 0 | null | S_F: U(b)\subset L^q([0,b], H_p)\multimap L^q([0,b],L^p(D)^3) |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_002 | math | 0 | verified | F(t,\cdot): H_p\multimap L^p(D)^3 |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_003 | math | 0 | verified | F: [0,a]\times H_p \multimap L^p(D)^3 |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_004 | math | 0 | null | \eta_F:[0,\infty)\to [0,\infty) |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_005 | math | 0 | null | S_F(u)=\{f\in L^q([0,b],L^p(D)^3): f(t)\in F(t,u(t)),~\text{a.a.}~t\in [0,b]\} |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_006 | math | 0 | null | p\in L^q([0,b], W^{1,p}(D)^3) |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_007 | math | 0 | null | (D,f_1,f_2)\in \Sigma\times K\times K |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_008 | math | 0 | null | F: Z\multimap L^1(I, X) |
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351 | 1 | 2503.08351_pg5_math_009 | math | 0 | null | f\in L^q([0,b], L^p(D)^3) |
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178 | 1 | 2503.09178_pg16_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \left\{ \begin{aligned} \varphi(0,\mu) &= \mu^{2} + const, \quad \text{if } \mu > 0, \\ \varphi(1,\mu) &= \mu^{2} + const, \quad \text{if } \mu < 0. \end{aligned} \right. |
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178 | 1 | 2503.09178_pg16_math_001 | math | 0 | null | \varphi(x,\mu) = \mu^{2}\cos^{4}\pi x + const |
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178 | 1 | 2503.09178_pg16_math_002 | math | 0 | null | s(x,\mu) = -4 \pi \mu^{3} \cos^{3}\pi x \sin\pi x + \Sigma_{t}(\mu^{2}\cos^{4}\pi x + const) - \Sigma_{s}(const + \frac{\cos^{4}\pi x}{3}) |
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178 | 1 | 2503.09178_pg16_math_003 | math | 0 | null | \Sigma_{t} = 22000, \quad \Sigma_{s} = 1 |
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178 | 1 | 2503.09178_pg16_math_004 | math | 0 | null | \Vert u-u_{N}^{M} \Vert_{L^{2}} |
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379 | 1 | 2503.06379_pg4_math_000 | math | 0 | null | f:\mathcal{P}\rightarrow\mathcal{Q} |
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379 | 1 | 2503.06379_pg4_math_001 | math | 0 | null | f : (\mathcal{P},\leq_\mathcal{P})\rightarrow(\mathcal{Q},\leq_\mathcal{Q}) |
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379 | 1 | 2503.06379_pg4_math_002 | math | 0 | null | |f|, |g|: |\mathcal{P}| \to |\mathcal{Q}| |
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379 | 1 | 2503.06379_pg4_math_004 | math | 0 | null | |f| : |\mathcal{P}|\rightarrow|\mathcal{Q}| |
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379 | 1 | 2503.06379_pg4_math_007 | math | 0 | null | f \circ g \simeq \text{Id}_Y |
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379 | 1 | 2503.06379_pg4_math_008 | math | 0 | null | g \circ f \simeq \text{Id}_X |
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379 | 1 | 2503.06379_pg4_math_010 | math | 0 | null | f(x) \leq_\mathcal{Q} f(y) |
arxiv_math/2503.07251_pg28.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.07251 | 1 | 2503.07251_pg28_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \tau_{1},\ldots, \tau_{L^{G}} |
arxiv_math/2503.07251_pg28.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.07251 | 1 | 2503.07251_pg28_math_001 | math | 0 | null | \Delta \tau=\tau_{i+1}-\tau_{i} |
arxiv_math/2503.07251_pg28.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.07251 | 1 | 2503.07251_pg28_math_002 | math | 0 | null | G_l, l=1\ldots,L^{G}=8 |
arxiv_math/2503.03827_pg10.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03827 | 1 | 2503.03827_pg10_math_000 | math | 0 | null | I = \langle f(x,y),~g(x,y) \rangle |
arxiv_math/2503.03827_pg10.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03827 | 1 | 2503.03827_pg10_math_001 | math | 0 | null | \vec{a}_1 = (0, \frac{n}{2}), \quad \vec{a}_2 = (1, \gamma), \quad \text{with } 0 \leq \gamma < \frac{n}{2} |
arxiv_math/2503.03827_pg10.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03827 | 1 | 2503.03827_pg10_math_002 | math | 0 | null | [[254, 28, 14 \leq d \leq 20]] |
arxiv_math/2503.08770_pg37.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08770 | 1 | 2503.08770_pg37_math_001 | math | 0 | null | M_{z+w}\otimes N_w\otimes P_0 |
arxiv_math/2503.08770_pg37.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08770 | 1 | 2503.08770_pg37_math_002 | math | 0 | null | M_{z+w}\otimes (N_w\otimes P_0) |
arxiv_math/2503.08770_pg37.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08770 | 1 | 2503.08770_pg37_math_003 | math | 0 | null | (1\otimes \Delta_w) \Delta_{z+w}=(\Delta_z\otimes 1)\Delta_w |
arxiv_math/2503.08770_pg37.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08770 | 1 | 2503.08770_pg37_math_004 | math | 0 | null | (M_z\otimes N)_w\otimes P_0 |
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646 | 1 | 2503.08646_pg17_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \mu_{u^\perp}+\mu_{v^\perp}=0 |
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646 | 1 | 2503.08646_pg17_math_001 | math | 0 | null | w\in \mathrm{T}_p\mu^{-1}(0)/\mathrm{T}_pL |
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646 | 1 | 2503.08646_pg17_math_002 | math | 0 | null | \mathrm{T}_p\mu^{-1}(0) |
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646 | 1 | 2503.08646_pg17_math_003 | math | 0 | null | {\mathrm{Span}\left(\Bigl\{ u_i \Bigr\}_{i=2}^n\right)=\mathrm{Span}\left(\Bigl\{ v_i^\ast \Bigr\}_{i=2}^n\right)} |
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646 | 1 | 2503.08646_pg17_math_004 | math | 0 | null | \mathrm{T}_p\mu^{-1}(0)\simeq \mathrm{T}_pL |
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646 | 1 | 2503.08646_pg17_math_006 | math | 0 | null | d\mu[v]=\omega(\bullet, v) |
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646 | 1 | 2503.08646_pg17_math_007 | math | 0 | null | \mu_u^\perp=\sum_{i=2}^n\,\left(u_i\otimes u_i^\dagger-u_i^\ast \otimes u_i^t\right) |
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646 | 1 | 2503.08646_pg17_math_008 | math | 0 | null | (w, u^\perp)\mapsto \Bigl(u, v, w\Bigr) |
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646 | 1 | 2503.08646_pg17_math_009 | math | 0 | null | \mathrm{Span}(\mathrm{T}_pL, w) |
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588 | 1 | 2503.09588_pg25_math_000 | math | 0 | null | \overline{\alpha}\colon S_0\to S_1 |
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588 | 1 | 2503.09588_pg25_math_002 | math | 0 | null | \iota_1\circ c' = \iota_0\circ c\circ \alpha^{-1} |
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588 | 1 | 2503.09588_pg25_math_004 | math | 0 | null | c_{ac}\colon X\to S_{ac} |
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588 | 1 | 2503.09588_pg25_math_005 | math | 0 | null | c_{bd}\colon X\to S_{bd} |
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588 | 1 | 2503.09588_pg25_math_006 | math | 0 | null | \{H_1,\dots, H_{k-1}, K_k\} |
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588 | 1 | 2503.09588_pg25_math_007 | math | 0 | null | c_{ab}\colon X\to S_{ab} |
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588 | 1 | 2503.09588_pg25_math_008 | math | 0 | null | c'\circ\alpha = \overline{\alpha} \circ c |
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588 | 1 | 2503.09588_pg25_math_009 | math | 0 | null | c_{cd}\colon X\to S_{cd} |
arxiv_math/2503.04448_pg10.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04448 | 1 | 2503.04448_pg10_math_005 | math | 0 | null | d(X_1,X_2) + d(X_2,X_1) = 1 |
arxiv_math/2503.04448_pg10.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04448 | 1 | 2503.04448_pg10_math_006 | math | 0 | null | \lambda_i/(\sum_j \lambda_j) |
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358 | 1 | 2503.05358_pg8_math_000 | math | 0 | null | v_{1,{\max}} = \sqrt{C3} + v^E = \sqrt{C3} + \sqrt {\frac{\mu^S}{r^E}} |
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358 | 1 | 2503.05358_pg8_math_001 | math | 0 | null | \cos(\theta_{12}) = \frac{1}{e} \left( \frac{p}{r^F} - 1 \right) |
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358 | 1 | 2503.05358_pg8_math_002 | math | 0 | null | l^F_2 = \Omega^F + \omega^F + n^F (t_2 - t^F_p) |
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358 | 1 | 2503.05358_pg8_math_003 | math | 0 | null | E_{\max} = \frac{v^2_{1,{\max}}}{2} - \frac{\mu^S}{r^E} \to a_{\max} = \frac{-\mu^S}{2E_{\max}} \to e_{max} = 1 - \frac{r^E}{a_{\max}} |
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358 | 1 | 2503.05358_pg8_math_004 | math | 0 | null | a_{\min} = \frac{r^E + r^F}{2} \to e_{\min} = 1 - \frac{r^E}{a_{\min}} |
arxiv_math/2503.06716_pg12.pdf | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06716 | 1 | 2503.06716_pg12_math_000 | math | 0 | null | d(u_k,\mathcal{M})\to L\in\left[0,\sqrt{\mu_{s,t}}\right] |
End of preview.
olmOCR-bench
olmOCR-bench is a dataset of 1,403 PDF files, plus 7,010 unit test cases that capture properties of the output that a good OCR system should have. This benchmark evaluates the ability of OCR systems to accurately convert PDF documents to markdown format while preserving critical textual and structural information.
Quick links:
Table 1. Distribution of Test Classes by Document Source
| Document Source | Text Present | Text Absent | Reading Order | Table | Math | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| arXiv Math | - | - | - | - | 2,927 | 2,927 |
| Headers Footers | - | 753 | - | - | - | 753 |
| Long Tiny Text | 442 | - | - | - | - | 442 |
| Multi Column | - | - | 884 | - | - | 884 |
| Old Scans | 279 | 70 | 177 | - | - | 526 |
| Old Scans Math | - | - | - | - | 458 | 458 |
| Table Tests | - | - | - | 1,020 | - | 1,020 |
| Total | 721 | 823 | 1,061 | 1,020 | 3,385 | 7,010 |
Table 2. Document source category breakdown
| Category | PDFs | Tests | Source | Extraction Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| arXiv_math | 522 | 2,927 | arXiv | Dynamic programming alignment |
| old_scans_math | 36 | 458 | Internet Archive | Script-generated + manual rules |
| tables_tests | 188 | 1,020 | Internal repository | gemini-flash-2.0 |
| old_scans | 98 | 526 | Library of Congress | Manual rules |
| headers_footers | 266 | 753 | Internal repository | DocLayout-YOLO + gemini-flash-2.0 |
| multi_column | 231 | 884 | Internal repository | claude-sonnet-3.7 + HTML rendering |
| long_tiny_text | 62 | 442 | Internet Archive | gemini-flash-2.0 |
| Total | 1,403 | 7,010 | Multiple sources |
Evaluation Criteria
- Text Presence: Checks if a short text segment (1–3 sentences) is correctly identified in the OCR output. Supports fuzzy matching and positional constraints (e.g., must appear in the first/last N characters). Case-sensitive by default.
- Text Absence: Ensures specified text (e.g., headers, footers, page numbers) is excluded. Supports fuzzy matching and positional constraints. Not case-sensitive.
- Natural Reading Order: Verifies the relative order of two text spans (e.g., headline before paragraph). Soft matching enabled; case-sensitive by default.
- Table Accuracy: Confirms that specific cell values exist in tables with correct neighboring relationships (e.g., value above/below another). Supports Markdown and HTML, though complex structures require HTML.
- Math Formula Accuracy: Detects the presence of a target equation by matching symbol layout (e.g., $\int$ to the left of $x$). Based on rendered bounding boxes and relative positioning.
📊 Benchmark Results by Document Source
| Model | ArXiv | Base | Hdr/Ftr | TinyTxt | MultCol | OldScan | OldMath | Tables | Overall |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GOT OCR | 52.7 | 94.0 | 93.6 | 29.9 | 42.0 | 22.1 | 52.0 | 0.2 | 48.3 ± 1.1 |
| Marker v1.6.2 | 24.3 | 99.5 | 87.1 | 76.9 | 71.0 | 24.3 | 22.1 | 69.8 | 59.4 ± 1.1 |
| MinerU v1.3.10 | 75.4 | 96.6 | 96.6 | 39.1 | 59.0 | 17.3 | 47.4 | 60.9 | 61.5 ± 1.1 |
| Mistral OCR API | 77.2 | 99.4 | 93.6 | 77.1 | 71.3 | 29.3 | 67.5 | 60.6 | 72.0 ± 1.1 |
| GPT-4o (Anchored) | 53.5 | 96.8 | 93.8 | 60.6 | 69.3 | 40.7 | 74.5 | 70.0 | 69.9 ± 1.1 |
| GPT-4o (No Anchor) | 51.5 | 96.7 | 94.2 | 54.1 | 68.9 | 40.9 | 75.5 | 69.1 | 68.9 ± 1.1 |
| Gemini Flash 2 (Anchored) | 54.5 | 95.6 | 64.7 | 71.5 | 61.5 | 34.2 | 56.1 | 72.1 | 63.8 ± 1.2 |
| Gemini Flash 2 (No Anchor) | 32.1 | 94.0 | 48.0 | 84.4 | 58.7 | 27.8 | 56.3 | 61.4 | 57.8 ± 1.1 |
| Qwen 2 VL (No Anchor) | 19.7 | 55.5 | 88.9 | 6.8 | 8.3 | 17.1 | 31.7 | 24.2 | 31.5 ± 0.9 |
| Qwen 2.5 VL (No Anchor) | 63.1 | 98.3 | 73.6 | 49.1 | 68.3 | 38.6 | 65.7 | 67.3 | 65.5 ± 1.2 |
| Ours (No Anchor) | 72.1 | 98.1 | 91.6 | 80.5 | 78.5 | 43.7 | 74.7 | 71.5 | 76.3 ± 1.1 |
| Ours (Anchored) | 75.6 | 99.0 | 93.4 | 81.7 | 79.4 | 44.5 | 75.1 | 70.2 | 77.4 ± 1.0 |
License
This dataset is licensed under ODC-BY-1.0. It is intended for research and educational use in accordance with AI2's Responsible Use Guidelines.
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